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Fixative
Fixative is a term meaning "a stabilizing
or preservative agent". There are several different compounds
called fixatives:
Drawing
In drawing, a fixative is a liquid, similar to varnish, which is
usually sprayed over a finished piece of artwork to better preserve
it and prevent smudging. Artwork media requiring fixative include
drawings done in pencil, charcoal, and pastel. An artist will often
fix layers of a work in progress, in order to easily add further
layers. Such a technique requires a workable fixative. Fixative
is available in aerosol sprays.
Biology
In biology, a fixative is a solution used to preserve or harden
fresh tissue or cell specimens for microscopic examination. Usually
they stabilise and firm tissues by denaturing or cross-linking constituent
proteins. Formaldehyde solution is an example of a fixative.
This biology article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia
by expanding it.
Perfumery
In perfumery, a fixative is a natural or synthetic substance used
to reduce the evaporation rate and improve stability when added
to more volatile components. This allows the final product to last
longer while keeping its original fragrance. Fixatives are indispensable
commodities to the perfume industry. Some examples of fixatives
are sandalwood, musk, and orris root. Natural fixatives usually
have a fragrance considered a base note, reflecting their low volatility.
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.h
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