Vasily Surikov
Vasily Ivanovich Surikov (January 24, 1848 (Julian calendar: January
12) – March 19, 1916 (Julian calendar: March 6)) was the foremost
Russian painter of large-scale historical subjects. His major pieces
are among the best-known paintings in Russia.
Biography
Surikov was born in Krasnoyarsk, Siberia, where a monument to him
was recently opened by his great grandsons, Nikita Mikhalkov and
Andrei Konchalovsky. In 1869-1871 he studied under Pavel Chistyakov
at the Imperial Academy of Arts.
In 1877, Surikov settled in Moscow, where he contributed some imposing
frescoes to the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. In 1878 he married
Elizabeth Charais, a granddaughter of decembrist Svistunov. In 1881
he joined the Peredvizhniki movement. Since 1893 he is a full member
of St.Petersburg Academy of arts. Surikov was interred at the Vagankovskoye
Cemetery in Moscow.
Vasily Surikov painted images from Russia's past that focused on
the lives of ordinary people. His works are remarkable by an original
way to represent space (see non-linear perspective) and movements
of people.
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