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Carolus-Duran
Carolus-Duran, the name adopted by the French
painter Charles Auguste Émile Durand (July 4, 1837 - 1917),
who was born at Lille.
He studied at the Lille Academy and then at the
Académie des Beaux-Arts in Paris, and in 1861 to Italy and
Spain for further study, especially devoting himself to the pictures
of Velázquez. His subject picture "Murdered," or
"The Assassination" (1866), was one of his first successes,
and is now in the Lille museum, but he became best known afterwards
as a portrait-painter, and as the head of one of the principal ateliers
in Paris, where some of the most brilliant artists of a later generation
were his pupils.
His "Lady with the Glove" (1869), a portrait
of his own wife, was bought for the Luxembourg Museum in Paris.
In 1889 he was made a commander of the Legion of Honour. He became
a member of the Academie des Beaux-arts in 1904, and in the next
year was appointed director of the French academy at Rome in succession
to Eugène Guillaume.
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.h
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