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Oil paintings >> Brush
Painting
Brush Painting
The art of brush painting using brush and ink is
of Chinese origin, but has developed extensively throughout the
region. This article outlines the basic foundation, history, and
techniques of this art, and then directs the reader to national
schools: Chinese brush painting, Korean brush painting, Vietnamese
brush painting, Japanese brush painting, and the like.
Japanese Brush painting
Japanese brush painting is a relatively recent
development and emerged out of the Buddhist schools of calligraphy
(Shodo).
The ancient art of Japanese brush painting, or
sumi-e, is strikingly beautiful, simple and pure, yet strong and
resonant. Closely related to Zen philosophy, the art of sumi-e is
executed with black ink on white rice paper using bamboo brushes.
Subjects in Japanese brush painting include landscapes, flowers,
or animals, anything that suggests a closeness to the natural world.
Recent Innovations
Historically brush painting has been done on hand-made
paper of natural materials, with black ink, and bamboo brushes with
natural bristles. Artists globally have introduced new techniques,
new materials, new means of holding ink and using ink, and as well
the addition of colours. This has challenged the historic notion
of the great brush artists that viewers can "see colour"
in black inks, and have no need to be given colours forcibly by
coloured inks as the gradations of ink itself make colour possible
in the mind. The use of the entire spectrum of Sandoz dyes, has
given a huge range of new colours and these have been integrated
quickly: the primary colours first, and then newer colours as well
- particularly in flower painting, and in over-seas brush artists
and Europeans who are less restricted by traditional brush painting
codes
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.
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