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Charles Hopkinson
Charles Sydney Hopkinson (July 27, 1869 - October,
1962) was a United States portrait painter and landscape watercolorist.
He maintained a studio in the Fenway Studios building in Boston
from 1906 to 1962. He painted over 800 portraits in a direct style
with a palette gradually lightening through his career.
Many of his paintings were commissioned by U. S.
East Coast institutions, especially Harvard University, where he
acted as house portraitist. Among his sitters were Oliver Wendell
Holmes, Calvin Coolidge, and John Masefield.
He began to draw for the Harvard Lampoon upon his
entrance to Harvard in 1888, and in 1891, he moved to New York to
study at the Art Students' League where he worked with John Henry
Twachtman and H. Siddons Mowbray.
Hopkinson studied at the Academie Julian in Paris
with Edmond Aman-Jean, traveled to Brittany, and exhibited in the
1895 Paris Salon. In the late 1890's he worked in Cambridge, Massachusetts
and showed his paintings in New York at the Society of American
Artists and also in Boston.
He returned to Europe in 1901, where he visited
Spain to study the painting of Velazquez and El Greco and traveled
through Brittany, and Holland to see portraits by his "heroes,"
Franz Hals and Rembrandt.
Hopkinson then began a lucrative career as a portrait
painter in Cambridge, his first commission being a baby portrait
in 1896 of poet E. E. Cummings, a work that is in the Massachusetts
Historical Society.
Adopting the color theories of his former neighbor
Denman Ross, who had become a prominent collector and a teacher
at Harvard, Hopkinson later used the results of Carl Cutler's experiments
with a spinning disk to study the color spectrum.
He exhibited regularly in the national annuals
and at several Boston and New York galleries. His watercolors were
described as "modern" in the press and he exhibited three
oils in the 1913 Armory Show. Instead of allying himself with the
local established painters, Hopkinson showed his work with the "Boston
Five," a group of young watercolorists though he continued
to paint in oil for an elite clientele.
In 1919 the National Art Commission selected him
to paint some of the participants of the Peace Conference at Versailles,
France.
In the mid 1920s, Hopkinson took on a young Boston
painter Pietro Pezzati as his assistant, who worked with him at
his Fenway studio. Hopkinson would pass on his studio to Pezzati
when he died in October 1962, in Massachusetts.
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.h
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