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Hans von Aachen
Hans von Aachen (1552, Cologne - March 4, 1615, Prague) was a German
mannerist painter.
His name is derived from the place of birth of his father, Aachen
in Germany. Other variations of the name include Johann von - and
- von Achen and various concisions like Janachen, Fanachen, Abak,
Jean Dac, Aquano, van Aken etc.
Von Aachen began painting in Germany as a scholar of the Flemish
master E. Jerrigh. He then moved to Italy in 1574 to study further.
He toured Rome and Florence, but eventually settled in Venice. He
initially became a scholar of Kaspar Rems, but soon decided to develop
his mannerist technique on his own, by studying Tintoretto and Michelangelo's
followers. During all of his life though, he was influenced by the
style of Bartholomeus Spranger and Hendrick Goltzius who dominated
the art scene in Germany at the time.
He returned to Germany in 1588 and there won renown as a painter
of portraits for noble houses. He painted several works for Duke
William V of Bavaria. He married in Munich with Regina, the daughter
of the composer Orlando di Lasso. From Munich he came into contact
with the Imperial Court in Prague. In 1592 he was appointed official
painter of Rudolph II, Holy Roman Emperor and gentled by the same
in 1594. Von Aachen thus moved to Prague, though apparently only
in 1601, where he stayed painting on commission from Emperor Rudolph
II, and later for Matthias I.
Among van Aachens scholars were Peter Isaak and Joseph Heinz. His
works have been etched at times by Wolfgang Kilian, Dominicus Custos
and Jan Sadeler.
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.h
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