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Louis Hersent
Louis Hersent (March 10, 1777 - October 2, 1860) was a French
painter.
Born in Paris, he became a pupil of David, and obtained the Prix
de Rome in 1797. In the Salon of 1802 appeared his "Metamorphosis
of Narcissus," and he continued to exhibit with rare interruptions
up to 1831. His most considerable works under the empire were "Achilles
parting from Brisêis," and "Atala dying in the arms
of Chactas" (both engraved in Landon's Annales du Musee);
an "Incident of the life of Fenelon," painted in
1810, found a place at Malmaison, and "Passage of the Bridge
at Landshut," which belongs to the same date, is now at Versailles.
Hersent's typical works, however, belong to the period of the Restoration;
"Louis XVI relieving the Afflicted" (Versailles) and "Daphnis
and Chloë" (engraved by Langier and by Gele) were both
in the Salon of 1817; at that of 1819 the "Abdication of Gustavus
Vasa" brought to Hersent a medal of honour, but the picture,
purchased by the duke of Orleans, was destroyed at the Palais Royal
in 1848, and the engraving by Henriquel-Dupont is now its sole record.
"Ruth," produced in 1822, became the property of Louis
XVIII, who from the moment that Hersent rallied to the Restoration
jealously patronized him, made him officer of the Legion of Honour,
and pressed his claims at the Institut de France (Academie
des Beaux-Arts), where he replaced van Spaendonck.
He continued in favour under Charles X, for whom was executed "Monks
of Mount St Gotthard," exhihited in 1824. In 1831 Hersent made
his last appearance at the Salon with portraits of Louis Philippe,
Marie Amelie and the duke of Montpensier; that of the king
though good, is not equal to the portrait of Spontini (Berlin),
which is probably Hersent's chef-d'œuvre.
After this date Hersent ceased to exhibit at the yearly salons.
Although in 1846 he sent an excellent likeness of Delphine Gay and
one or two other works to the rooms of the Societe
d'Artistes, he could not be tempted from his usual reserve even
by the international contest of 1855.
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.h
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