Ludolf Backhuysen
Ludolf Backhuysen (or Bakhuisen) (1631-November 17, 1708), Dutch
painter, was born at Emden, in Hanover.
Ships Running Aground in a Storm by Ludolf Backhuysen 1690s Oil
on canvas, 173,5 x 341 cm Musees Royaux des Beaux-Arts, Brussels
He was brought up as a merchant at Amsterdam, but early discovered
so strong a genius for painting that he relinquished business and
devoted himself to art. He studied first under Allart van Everdingen
and then under Hendrik Dubbels, two eminent masters of the time,
and soon became celebrated for his sea-pieces.
He was an ardent student of nature, and frequently exposed himself
on the sea in an open boat in order to study the effects of tempests.
His compositions, which are very numerous, are nearly all variations
of one subject, and in a style peculiarly his own, marked by intense
realism or faithful imitation of nature. In his later years Backhuysen
employed his time in etching and calligraphy.
|