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Michel Kikoine
Michel Kikoine born May 31, 1892 in Rechytsa, Belarus - died November
4, 1968 in Cannes, France, was a painter.
The gifted son of a banker in the small south-eastern town of Rechytsa
in Belarus, Michel Kikoine was barely into his teens when he began
studying at "Kruger's School of Drawing" in Mensk. There
he met Chaim Soutine, with whom he would have a lifelong friendship.
At age sixteen he and Soutine were studying at the Fine Arts School
in Vilnia and in 1911 he moved to join the growing artistic community
gathering in the Montparnasse Quarter of Paris, France. This artistic
community included his friend Soutine as well as fellow Belarus
painter, Pinchus Kremegne who also had studied at the Fine Arts
School in Vilnia.
For a time, the young artist lived at La Ruche while studying at
the Ecole Nationale Superieure des Beaux Arts. In 1914, he married
a young lady from Vilnia with whom he would have a daughter and
a son. Their son, Jankel Jacques, born in France in 1920, also became
a painter. The same year as his marriage, Kikoine volunteered to
fight in the French army, serving until the end of World War I.
Michel Kikoine had his first exhibition in Paris in 1919 after
which he exhibited regularly at the Salon d'Automne. His work was
successful enough to provide a reasonable lifestyle for him and
his family allowing them to spend summers painting landscapes in
the south of France, the most notable of which is his "Paysage
Cezannien," inspired by the great Paul Cezanne.
With the outbreak of World War II and the subsequent occupation
of France by the Germans, Michel Kikoine and his Jewish family faced
deportation to the Nazi death camps. Until the end of the War they
stayed near Toulouse. After the Allied liberation of France, he
moved back to Paris where his paintings were primarily nudes, autoportraits,
and portraits. In 1958 he moved to Cannes on the Mediterranean coast
where he returned to landscape painting until his passing on November
4, 1968.
In 2001, at the university in Tel Aviv, Israel, a new wing in the
Genia Schreiber University Art Gallery, was dedicated to the memory
of Michel Kikoine.
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.h
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