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Prudence Heward
Prudence Heward, born July 2, 1896 - died March 19, 1947, was
a Canadian painter.
Prudence HewardBorn Efa Prudence Heward in Montreal, Quebec, Canada
into a well-to-do family, she was educated at private schools. At
a young age, she showed an interest in art and, encouraged by her
family, she attended the Art Association of Montreal school for
training.
During World War I, Heward lived in England where her brothers
served in the Canadian army while she served as a volunteer with
the Red Cross. Returning to Canada at war's end, she continued her
painting and joined the Beaver Hall Hill Group. In 1924 her works
were given their first public showing at the Royal Canadian Academy
of Arts in Toronto, Ontario. However, it was still an era when women
artists were given little credibility and it wasn't until 1932 that
Heward's first solo exhibition came at the Scott Gallery in Montréal.
Wanting to refine her skills, and drawn to the great gathering
of creative genius in the Montparnasse Quarter of Paris, France,
between 1925 and 1926 Prudence Heward lived and painted in Paris.
While studying at the Académie Colarossi, she frequented
Le Dome Café in Montparnasse, the favorite haunt of North
American writers and artists and the place where Canadian writer
Morley Callaghan came with his friends Ernest Hemingway and F. Scott
Fitzgerald.
While in Paris, Heward met Ontario painter Isabel McLaughlin with
whom she became friends and would later join with her and other
artists on nature painting trips. In 1929 her career got a major
boost when her painting, Girl on a Hill, won the top prize in the
Governor General Willingdon competition organized by the National
Gallery of Canada.
She was invited to exhibit with the Group of Seven and through
it became friends with A.Y. Jackson with whom she would go on sketching
excursions along the Saint Lawrence River. While she did a number
of landscapes, with a particular attachment for Quebec's Eastern
Townships, Heward is most recognized for her portraits that provide
compelling representations of women and children including the five
nude subjects she painted of which four were black women.
In 1933, Prudence Heward co-founded the Canadian Group of Painters,
but her struggle with asthma and other health problems eventually
slowed her down. A 1939 automobile accident curtailed her abilities
further but she still produced some outstanding portraits until
1945 when her health had deteriorated to the point where she had
to give up painting. She passed away two years later, while seeking
medical treatment in Los Angeles, California.
Today, works by Prudence Heward can be found in several Canadian
galleries including the Winnipeg Art Gallery, the Montréal
Museum of Fine Arts and at the National Gallery of Canada.
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.h
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