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Roger van der Weyden
Rog(i)er van der Weyden, also known as Roger de la Pasture or Rogier
de Bruxelles, (c. 1400 - June 18, 1464) was a Flemish painter.
Life
He was born at Tournai, where in 1427 he entered the studio of Robert
Campin, previously known as the Master of Flemalle.
He established himself in Brussels about 1435. He was in Italy
in 1440-1450; but his visit shows no result on his style, which
owes nothing to Italian models. He then returned to Brussels, where
he died.
Works
Philip the Good, painted c. 1450 by Roger van der WeydenHis vigorous,
subtle, expressive painting and popular religious conceptions had
considerable influence on the art of Flanders and Germany. His great
family portrait in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence had an important
influence on the spread of oil painting into Italy in the late 15th
century. He did not study with Jan van Eyck, his older colleague,
who perfected the art of oil painting during Roger's lifetime. His
style differs from van Eyck's in its direct appeal to emotion and
the sometimes highly dramatic composition; but his handling of paint
is akin to van Eyck in its lucid, gemlike perfection. Unlike other
Flemish masters, Roger used little underdrawing for his oil paintings,
only blocking out the positions of the major elements in the composition.
Hans Memling was his greatest pupil.
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.h
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