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Altarpiece
An altarpiece is a picture or relief representing
a religious subject and suspended in a frame behind the altar of
a church. The altarpiece is often made up of two or more separate
panels created using a technique known as panel painting. It is
then called a diptych, triptych or polyptych. Groups of statuary
can also be placed on the altar. Sometimes the altarpiece is set
on the altar itself.
If the altar stands free in the choir, both sides
of the altar-piece can be covered with painting. The screen, retable
or reredos are also commonly decorated.
A famous example is the Ghent Altarpiece (1432)
by Hubert and Jan van Eyck.
The paintings are the excellent portrayal of the events and scenes
that we see around us. The painters are the best cameras of the
world. They reproduce many different types of pictures. They even
draw imaginary pictures that do not exist in this world. We tend
to use both thinned oil paints and dense oil paints. Masterpieces
can be dyed more than once, but each time it may be different from
the existing paintings.
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